Tuesday, May 1, 2007

Give it a go yourself





Remarkable , no?

The video gets it right.
Access to technology becomes a central issue for an art form that on one hand, seeks to be the medium all, whilst it makes use of the resources of a few. True, a high powered piece of hardware tricked out with the latest software may produce the slickest design. But , being creative withwhat you've got, is a much more worthwhile venture. (Maybe your next stencil could examine,challenge and re-think these technological inequalities !) As the video showed, DIY high-tech isn' the end all to be all of innovative stencil art. Substance over style !




"Sharing the love"


How a movement documents,organizes, and labels its creative outputs has powerful implications. It determines how the movement will be read for future generations. Expression of struggles are all to often looked at through a lens created not by the generators of that movement but those whose propagate and profit from its aesethics and ideas.

Can new technology tools help to combat or contribute to this commodification?

Many of the stencil designs we found on this blog came to via Flickr. Flickr is is an imaging hosting website. Users sign up for free and can store , arrange, label and most importantly share their photos with others. Users can tag photos with keywords that describe their content and search over those keywords.

On one hand , these new socially based networks, are decentralized and more democratic.
In this process of exchange new meanings and discourses are prescribed to an image. In other words, taking a photograph or video of yours or someone else cool stencil graffiti allows for a more global conversation.

The BBC notes that :

Users can create a list of friends who also use the site - instantly building online communities through picture sharing. Friends can write a comment beneath your photos or even attach a discreet note to part of the image itself, turning the whole experience into more of a conversation.

Flickr also has themed groups. It is easy to find and navigate within these groups for particular particular keywords . ( Our favorite groups is here....
If you notice , most of the photos are tagged by what they are or where they are located rather who may be by. ( Exception being Banksy, Shepherds Fairey and Swoon)
Enriched dialogue is one plus to imaging sharing sites like Flickr. Another is tagging. As one scholar writes:

This type of manual indexing is called tagging with index terms referred to as tags..... The basic principle is that end users do subject index-ing instead of experts only, and the assigned tags are being shown immediately on the Web. The details of tagging vary a lot but all applications are designed to be used as easy and as open as possible.

Thus, tagging puts the power back to the people who post or share. They decide how their image is going to read by saying what it can be searched under. Control the vocab is crucial.

But, what is lost? Or rather what can be more easily taken from a movement?

Influential German scholar Walter Benjamin would have a philosophical heyday deconstructing the issues of removing a artwork from its' original context. It is true that what surrounds, the graffiti is in some cases is just as important as the as the image itself.

By posting images online one grants access to many more viewers. What happens with this increased viewership is that it can inspire others. People can be inspiration to advertise what they wish; be it social justice or sneakers. Commercial advertisers are always on the look out for the hippest, edgiest design look and lingo. Now, they don't even have to leave their office to see what's happening on the streets.

In tole, then the new communication technologies are essence- just tools. A tool which could make it easier for mass media to borrow ideas, styles, etc for their campaigns for greater profit. Or, it can spur creation in the opposite direction - against this system. The impact of sharing and posting stencil graffiti online it can be argued is a little bit of both. This impact is still being felt and, of course, in these days documented simultaneously. One wonders if this tool will remain in the future for the master and the masses ?

NO LOGO

Bristol

Bansky, United Kingdom


It's not that surprising that a person living in a city will enounter over 5,000 advertisements in a single day compared to 2,000 thirty years ago. Whether it be in commercial breaks, pop-up ads, billboards or in our own schools, we live in a brand culture. With this oversaturation of logos and branding advertisers have sought ways to make product placement so implicit we don't even notice that the advertisement exists. Culture jamming is our wake up call. Wikipedia defines culture jamming as,

"the act of transforming existing mass media to produce commentary about itself, using the original medium's communication method. It is a form of public activism which is generally in opposition to commercialism, and the vectors of corporate image. The aim of culture jamming is to create a contrast between corporate or mass media images and the realities or perceived negative side of the corporation or media. This is done symbolically, with the "detournement" of pop iconography.

It is based on the idea that advertising is little more than propaganda for established interests, and that there is a lack of an available means for alternative expression in industrialized nations. Proponents see culture jamming as a resistance movement to the hegemony of popular culture, based on the ideas of "guerrilla communication".

Culture jamming's intent differs from that of artistic appropriation (which is done for art's sake) and vandalism (where destruction or defacement is the primary goal), although its results are not always so easily distinguishable."

Colombia




Bansky, UK





Oxford, United Kingdom

Latin America


"A good jam, in other words, is an x-ray of the subconscious of a campaign, uncovering not an opposite meaning but the deeper truth hiding beneath the layers of advertising euphemisms." Naomi Klein, NO LOGO



Sources: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_jam
Klein, Naomi. NO LOGO. New York: Picador 2002.
http://www.tni.org/detail_page.phtml?act_id=16129&username=guest@tni.org&password=9999&publish=Y

Big Brother & Surveillance


United Kingdom

United Kingdom


Israel

Jerusalem, Israel



We find ourselves in precarious age where our every move is being traced and tracked like never before. Everything we are, or think we are , is , has been, or will, be catalogued and filed, somewhere by someone. Sound like vague paranoia?

Maybe, Mr. Orwell's theory just needs an upgrade. Because we are all just watching each other.

Consumerism

Are we ever aware of how much we consume? and are we aware of the effects its having on our health and earth? We don't think about where our clothes come from, or how much TV we watch in a day, why people are still hungry, and what exactly is free trade?


Barcelona, Spain

Boston, Massachusetts, USA

San Fransisco, California, USA

NYC, New York, USA
Latin America

United Kingdom

Latin America

Atlanta, USA


LinkIreland

are you a victim of Affluenza?

resources:
http://www.aflcio.org/issues/factsstats/factsstats.cfm
http://www.meganpru.com/unplug/magazine/articles/wherewear.html
http://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/
http://www.trashyourtv.com/node/391
http://www.answers.com/topic/free-trade
http://www.affluenza.org/
http://www.newdream.org/

Sunday, April 29, 2007

Mobilization

Meegs, Melbourne, Australia

Barcelona, Spain

Often times, it is difficult for people with similar political ideas to organize, especially if they are in an environment where their views are not appreciated. While the Internet has helped create a space for any person to express themselves, they must first have access to the Internet. Even then, it is easy for our messages to get lost in the currents of cyber space if we don't know where to look. Graffiti that tells people about a community, happening, or movement will have a much easier time reaching a wide range of people.

For example, I took this picture a little over a year ago when I was staying in Melbourne, Australia. I knew a little bit about the political issues in Melbourne, but didn't know much about the political organizations or things they did. One day, as I left my apartment for my ten minute walk to class, I passed three of these stencils. As the stencil shows, they were advertising for an anti-war rally scheduled at the state library. For the next two weeks I saw that bright red stencil wherever I went. I was only able to attend the rally briefly but hundreds of people stood at the Melbourne public library to show their anger towards a war they didn't want to fight for. I wonder how many people would have known about the rally if they hadn't seen this stencil around the city.


Madison, Wisconsin


United Kingdom

Melbourne, Australia

NYC, New York, USA

NYC, New York, USA

Wednesday, April 25, 2007

Reclaiming the commons : Public Space

Civilian, Melbourne, Australia

Bansky's rats, Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne, Australia
Bansky, West Bank

Bansky, West Bank

Argentina

Graffiti art in praxis functions to reclaim what is collective or public space for a community. The basic idea is that as OntheCommons.org states,

some forms of wealth belong to all of us, and that these community resources must be actively protected and managed for the good of all....The commons also includes our shared social creations: libraries, parks, public spaces

As an art form, Graffiti and street art reworks ideas of enclosure and the encroachment of private enterprises into public lands. This second enclosurement movement is one of the mind. It is perhaps trite to say that ads dominate our visual landscape. And yet it remains more accurate assessment then ever of the world around us ( but not in Sao Paulo!)

This is a slice of that resistance.



Madison, Wisconsin, USA

United Kingdom

Arofish, Lebanon

Miami, Florida, USA

Canada


Denmark
LinkUnited Kingdom
Melbourne, Australia



from Graffiti Research Lab








Legal Resources

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain
http://www.creativecommons.org
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft

http://www.ourmedia.org/node/18378
http://www.artslaw.com.au/artlaw/archive/02CanCanArtNavigateLegalPitfalls.asp